SMA-Based Trading Strategy
In this trading strategy, we utilize the Simple Moving Average
(SMA)
indicator to make automated decisions when buying and selling
stocks. The
SMA helps us identify potential market trends and make informed
trading
choices.
Assumptions
- Time Frame: The algorithm backtests its
strategy
using historical data from the past year.
- Initial Account Balance: The algorithm starts
with an
initial account balance of $100,000.
- SMA Calculation Period: The SMA indicator is
calculated using a period of 14 days.
- Market Close: All shares are bought using the
closing
price of the stock.
*To change these assumptions, scroll to the bottom and go to
SMA
Strategy with custom parameters.
Buying Shares (Price Close to SMA)
- Buy Signal: The algorithm generates a
"buy signal" when the price of the stock is trading close to the
SMA. When the price is less than 2% away from
the SMA, we are assuming the stock is at a reasonable price to
buy.
- Execution: The
algorithm buys a share every day as long as the stock price is
less than 2% away from the SMA.
Selling Shares (SMA Crossover - Death Cross)
- Sell Signal: The algorithm generates a
"sell signal" when the price is more than 5%
above the SMA. We assume this means that the stock is
overbought.
- Execution: When the price rises this far above
the SMA, the
algorithm sells all open shares of the stock.
If an error occurs, then the stock does not
move far enough from SMA to complete trades in this period. If
this happens, pick another stock or use the link at the bottom
of the page to specify custom parameters.
The key advantage of this strategy is automation, which can save time
and reduce emotional biases. However, it's important to remember
that no trading strategy is risk-free. Proper risk management and
diversification are essential for successful trading.